# MATLAB Special Heatmap **Repository Path**: slandarer/matlab-special-heatmap ## Basic Information - **Project Name**: MATLAB Special Heatmap - **Description**: special-heatmap for MATLAB - **Primary Language**: Matlab - **License**: GPL-2.0 - **Default Branch**: master - **Homepage**: None - **GVP Project**: No ## Statistics - **Stars**: 50 - **Forks**: 13 - **Created**: 2023-03-17 - **Last Updated**: 2025-07-19 ## Categories & Tags **Categories**: mathlibs **Tags**: Matlab, heatmap ## README # MATLAB Special Heatmap #### 介绍 Zhaoxu Liu / slandarer (2023). special heatmap (https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/125520-special-heatmap), MATLAB Central File Exchange. 检索来源 2023/3/1. #### 免登录网盘链接 链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/13t5w0aVzCWebNwaFfWSlnw?pwd=slan \ 提取码:slan ### 1 基础使用(Basic use) #### 1.1 非负矩阵(Draw positive heat map) ```matlab figure() Data=rand(15,15); SHM1=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq'); SHM1=SHM1.draw(); ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Basic_positive.png) #### 1.2 绘制有负数热图(Contains negative numbers) ```matlab figure() Data=rand(15,15)-.5; SHM2=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq'); SHM2=SHM2.draw(); ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Basic_negative.png) #### 1.3 绘制不同大小热图(Draw heat maps of different sizes) ```matlab figure() Data=rand(25,30); SHM4=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq'); SHM4=SHM4.draw(); ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Basic_25_30.png) #### 1.4 调整colorbar位置(Adjust the colorbar Location) ```matlab figure() Data=rand(3,12); SHM5=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq'); SHM5=SHM5.draw(); CB=colorbar; CB.Location='southoutside'; ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Basic_colorbar_location.png) #### 1.5 绘制有NaN热图(Draw heat map with NaN) ```matlab figure() Data=rand(12,12)-.5; Data([4,5,13])=nan; SHM6=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq'); SHM6=SHM6.draw(); ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Basic_with_NaN.png) #### 1.6 绘制有文本热图(Draw heat map with texts) 使用 setText() 方法显示文字: Use the setText() method to display text: ```matlab figure() Data=rand(12,12)-.5; Data([4,5,13])=nan; SHM7=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq'); SHM7=SHM7.draw(); SHM7.setText(); ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Basic_with_text.png) #### 1.7 绘制带标签热图(Draw heat map with labels) 改x轴y轴标签就还是设置 XTickLabel 和 YTickLabel : Change the x-axis and y-axis labels by setting XTickLabel and YTickLabel : ```matlab figure() Data=rand(12,12); SHM8=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq'); SHM8=SHM8.draw(); ax=gca; ax.XTickLabel={'X-1','X-2','X-3','X-4','X-5','X-6','X-7','X-8','X-9','X-10','X-11','X-12'}; ax.YTickLabel={'Y-1','Y-2','Y-3','Y-4','Y-5','Y-6','Y-7','Y-8','Y-9','Y-10','Y-11','Y-12'}; ax.FontSize=14; ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Basic_with_labels.png) ### 各类型热图绘制(Preparation of various Format of heat maps) + sq : square (default) : 方形(默认) + pie : pie chart : 饼图 + circ : circular : 圆形 + oval : oval : 椭圆形 + hex : hexagon :六边形 + asq : auto-size square :自带调整大小的方形 + acirc : auto-size circular :自带调整大小的圆形 ```matlab % sq : square (default) : 方形(默认) % pie : pie chart : 饼图 % circ : circular : 圆形 % oval : oval : 椭圆形 % hex : hexagon :六边形 % asq : auto-size square :自带调整大小的方形 % acirc : auto-size circular :自带调整大小的圆形 Format={'sq','pie','circ','oval','hex','asq','acirc'}; A=rand(12,12); B=rand(12,12)-.5; for i=1:length(Format) disp(['Format--',Format{i}]) % 绘制纯正数热图(Draw positive heat map) figure(); SHM_A=SHeatmap(A,'Format',Format{i}); SHM_A=SHM_A.draw(); % exportgraphics(gca,['Format_',Type{i},'_A.png']) % 存储图片 % 绘制含负数热图(Draw heat map with negative number) figure(); SHM_B=SHeatmap(B,'Format',Format{i}); SHM_B=SHM_B.draw(); % exportgraphics(gca,['Format_',Type{i},'_B.png']) % 存储图片 end ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Format_sq_A.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Format_sq_B.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Format_pie_A.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Format_pie_B.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Format_circ_A.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Format_circ_B.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Format_oval_A.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Format_oval_B.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Format_hex_A.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Format_hex_B.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Format_asq_A.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Format_asq_B.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Format_acirc_A.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Format_acirc_B.png) ### 3 调整colormap(Adjust colormap) #### 3.1 调整clim(Adjust clim) 使用 clim() 或者 caxis() 调整颜色映射范围 Use function clim() or caxis() to set the CLim ```matlab fig=figure('Position',[50,50,1400,700]); % random data Data=rand(12,12)-.5; Data([4,5,13])=nan; % subplot1 ax1=axes('Parent',fig,'Position',[0+1/40,0,1/2-1/20,1]); SHM_ax1=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq','Parent',ax1); SHM_ax1=SHM_ax1.draw(); SHM_ax1.setText(); % subplot2 adjust clim ax2=axes('Parent',fig,'Position',[1/2+1/40,0,1/2-1/20,1]); SHM_ax2=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq','Parent',ax2); SHM_ax2=SHM_ax2.draw(); clim([-.8,.8]) SHM_ax2.setText(); ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Colormap_clim.png) #### 3.2 使用MATLAB自带colormap(Use the built-in colormap in MATLAB) ```matlab figure() Data=rand(14,14); SHM_Bone=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq'); SHM_Bone.draw(); colormap(bone) ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Colormap_bone.png) #### 3.3 slanCM(slanCM colormap) Zhaoxu Liu / slandarer (2023). 200 colormap (https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/120088-200-colormap), MATLAB Central File Exchange. 检索来源 2023/3/15. ```matlab % 单向colormap或离散colormap for i=[20,21,61,177] figure() Data=rand(14,14); SHM_slan=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq'); SHM_slan.draw(); colormap(slanCM(i)) exportgraphics(gca,['gallery\Colormap_slanCM_',num2str(i),'.png']) end % 双向colormap(Diverging colormap) for i=[141,136,134] figure() Data=rand(14,14)-.5; SHM_slan=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq'); SHM_slan=SHM_slan.draw(); clim([-.7,.7]) colormap(slanCM(i)) SHM_slan.setText(); exportgraphics(gca,['gallery\Colormap_slanCM_',num2str(i),'.png']) end ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Colormap_slanCM_20.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Colormap_slanCM_21.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Colormap_slanCM_61.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Colormap_slanCM_177.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Colormap_slanCM_141.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Colormap_slanCM_136.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Colormap_slanCM_134.png) ### 4 整体修饰(Overall decoration) setBox :修饰边框 setPatch :修饰图形 setText :修饰文本 ```matlab figure() Data=rand(10,10); SHM=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','pie'); SHM=SHM.draw(); % 容器边框设置为蓝色 % 图形边框设置为红色 % The container box border is set to blue % The drawing border is set to red SHM.setBox('Color',[0,0,.8]) SHM.setPatch('EdgeColor',[.8,0,0]) figure() Data=rand(10,10); Data([4,5,13])=nan; SHM=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq'); SHM=SHM.draw(); % 设置文本为蓝色并修改字号 % Set the text to blue and modify the font size SHM.setText('Color',[0,0,.8],'FontSize',14) ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/All1.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/All2.png) ### 5 局部修饰(Partial decoration) setTextMN setPatchMN 设置第m行n列对象的属性:举个例子,把数值大于0.9部分文字变为星号,并用红色框框起来,并改编NaN处颜色。 Set the attributes of the object in row m and column n: for example, change the text with a value greater than 0.9 into an asterisk, frame it in red, and adapt the color at NaN. ```matlab figure() Data=rand(9,9); Data([4,5,13])=nan; % 绘制方块形状热图 SHM=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq'); SHM=SHM.draw(); % 显示文本(Show Text) SHM.setText(); for i=1:size(Data,1) for j=1:size(Data,2) if Data(i,j)>=.9 SHM.setTextMN(i,j,'String','**','FontSize',20) % 修改>=0.9方块颜色 SHM.setPatchMN(i,j,'EdgeColor',[1,0,0],'LineWidth',2) % 修改>=0.9方块文本为** end if isnan(Data(i,j)) SHM.setPatchMN(i,j,'FaceColor',[.8,.6,.6]) % 修改NaN处颜色 end end end ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/MN.png) ### 6 设置为上三角或下三角(Set to upper triangle or lower triangle) #### 6.1 上下三角格式(upper triangle or lower triangle) ```matlab % 随便捏造了点数据(Made up some data casually) X=randn(20,15)+[(linspace(-1,2.5,20)').*ones(1,6),(linspace(.5,-.7,20)').*ones(1,5),(linspace(.9,-.2,20)').*ones(1,4)]; % 求相关系数矩阵(Get the correlation matrix) Data=corr(X); % + 'triu' : upper triangle : 上三角部分 % + 'tril' : lower triangle : 下三角部分 % + 'triu0' : upper triangle without diagonal : 扣除对角线上三角部分 % + 'tril0' : lower triangle without diagonal : 扣除对角线下三角部分 Type={'triu','tril','triu0','tril0'}; for i=1:length(Type) figure() SHM_s1=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq'); SHM_s1=SHM_s1.draw(); SHM_s1.setText(); % 设置格式(set Type) SHM_s1.setType(Type{i}); % exportgraphics(gca,['gallery\Type_',Type{i},'.png']) end ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Type_triu.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Type_tril.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Type_triu0.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Type_tril0.png) #### 6.2 设置标签名称(set variable labels' String) ```matlab % 随便捏造了点数据(Made up some data casually) X=randn(20,15)+[(linspace(-1,2.5,20)').*ones(1,6),(linspace(.5,-.7,20)').*ones(1,5),(linspace(.9,-.2,20)').*ones(1,4)]; % 求相关系数矩阵(Get the correlation matrix) Data=corr(X); figure() SHM_s2=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq'); SHM_s2=SHM_s2.draw(); SHM_s2.setType('tril'); varName={'A1','A2','A3','A4','A5','B1','B2','B3','B4','B5','C1','C2','C3','C4','C5'}; SHM_s2.setVarName(varName) % exportgraphics(gca,'gallery\Type_labels.png') ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Type_labels.png) #### 6.3 调整轴范围以避免遮挡(Adjust the axis Limit to avoid occlusion) ```matlab % 随便捏造了点数据(Made up some data casually) X=randn(20,15)+[(linspace(-1,2.5,20)').*ones(1,6),(linspace(.5,-.7,20)').*ones(1,5),(linspace(.9,-.2,20)').*ones(1,4)]; % 求相关系数矩阵(Get the correlation matrix) Data=corr(X); figure() SHM_s3=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','pie'); SHM_s3=SHM_s3.draw(); SHM_s3.setType('tril'); SHM_s3.setVarName({'Slandarer'}) ax=gca; ax.XLim(2)=ax.XLim(2)+1; ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Type_XLim1.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Type_XLim2.png) #### 6.4 展示所有样式的上三角化(show upper triangle of all formats) ```matlab % 随便捏造了点数据(Made up some data casually) X=randn(20,15)+[(linspace(-1,2.5,20)').*ones(1,6),(linspace(.5,-.7,20)').*ones(1,5),(linspace(.9,-.2,20)').*ones(1,4)]; % 求相关系数矩阵(Get the correlation matrix) Data=corr(X); Format={'sq','pie','circ','oval','hex','asq','acirc'}; for i=1:length(Format) figure() SHM_s4=SHeatmap(Data,'Format',Format{i}); SHM_s4=SHM_s4.draw(); % 设置格式(set Type) SHM_s4.setType('triu'); % exportgraphics(gca,['gallery\Type_triu',Format{i},'.png']) end ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Type_triu_sq.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Type_triu_pie.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Type_triu_circ.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Type_triu_oval.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Type_triu_hex.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Type_triu_asq.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Type_triu_acirc.png) #### 6.5 设置标签字体(Set Font) ```matlab figure() SHM_s5=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','circ'); SHM_s5=SHM_s5.draw(); SHM_s5.setType('triu'); % 设置标签颜色(Set Font Color) SHM_s5.setRowLabel('Color',[.8,0,0]) SHM_s5.setColLabel('Color',[0,0,.8]) exportgraphics(gca,'gallery\Type_Font.png') ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Type_Font.png) ### 7 合并两个三角热图(Merge two triangle heat maps) ```matlab % 随便捏造了点数据(Made up some data casually) X=randn(20,15)+[(linspace(-1,2.5,20)').*ones(1,6),(linspace(.5,-.7,20)').*ones(1,5),(linspace(.9,-.2,20)').*ones(1,4)]; % 求相关系数矩阵(Get the correlation matrix) Data=corr(X); figure() SHM_m1=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq'); SHM_m1=SHM_m1.draw(); SHM_m1=SHM_m1.setType('tril'); % 这个等号因为要增添文字很必要(This equal sign is necessary for adding text) SHM_m1.setColLabel('Visible','off') SHM_m2=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','hex'); SHM_m2=SHM_m2.draw(); SHM_m2.setType('triu0'); SHM_m2.setRowLabel('Visible','off') SHM_m2.setColLabel('Visible','on') % 显示隐藏的Var-1标签(Show the hidden Var-1 label) clim([-1.2,1.2]) colormap(slanCM(141)) SHM_m1.setText(); % exportgraphics(gca,'gallery\Type_tri2_1.png') ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Type_tri2_1.png) ![输入图片说明](gallery/Type_tri2_2.png) ### 8 带树状图热图(Heatmap with dendrogram) ```matlab % 随便捏造了点数据(Made up some data casually) X1=randn(20,20)+[(linspace(-1,2.5,20)').*ones(1,8),(linspace(.5,-.7,20)').*ones(1,5),(linspace(.9,-.2,20)').*ones(1,7)]; X2=randn(20,25)+[(linspace(-1,2.5,20)').*ones(1,10),(linspace(.5,-.7,20)').*ones(1,8),(linspace(.9,-.2,20)').*ones(1,7)]; % 求相关系数矩阵(Get the correlation matrix) Data=corr(X1,X2); % rowName and colName rowName={'FREM2','ALDH9A1','RBL1','AP2A2','HNRNPK','ATP1A1','ARPC3','SMG5','RPS27A',... 'RAB8A','SPARC','DDX3X','EEF1D','EEF1B2','RPS11','RPL13','RPL34','GCN1','FGG','CCT3'}; colName={'A1','A2','A3','A4','A5','A6','A7','A8','A9','A10','B11','B12','B13',... 'B14','B15','B16','B17','B18','C19','C20','C21','C22','C23','C24','C25'}; % 图窗创建(create figure) fig=figure('Position',[100,100,870,720]); % 调整主坐标区域位置并将Y轴置于右侧 % Adjust the position of the main coordinate area % and place the Y axis to the right axMain=axes('Parent',fig); axMain.Position=[.18,.07,.62,.77]; P=axMain.Position; axMain.YAxisLocation='right'; % 绘制左侧树状图(Draw the left dendrogram) axTreeL=axes('Parent',fig); axTreeL.Position=[P(1)-P(3)/5,P(2),P(3)/5,P(4)]; orderL=SDendrogram(Data,'Orientation','left','Parent',axTreeL); % 绘制顶部树状图(Draw the top dendrogram) axTreeT=axes('Parent',fig); axTreeT.Position=[P(1),P(2)+P(4),P(3),P(4)/5]; orderT=SDendrogram(Data,'Orientation','top','Parent',axTreeT); % 交换数据顺序(Exchange data order) Data=Data(orderL,:); Data=Data(:,orderT); % 绘制热图(Draw Heatmap) SHM_t1=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq','Parent',axMain); SHM_t1=SHM_t1.draw(); axMain.DataAspectRatioMode='auto'; axMain.XTickLabel=colName(orderT); axMain.YTickLabel=rowName(orderL); CB=colorbar(axMain); CB.Position=[P(1)+P(3)*1.15,P(2)+P(4)/2,P(3)/25,P(4)/2]; ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Tree.png) ### 9 带分组热图(Grouping heat map) ```matlab % 随便捏造了点数据(Made up some data casually) ClassCol=[1,1,1,1,2,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5,5]; ClassRow=[1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,4]; Data=rand(20,25); % 图窗创建(create figure) fig=figure('Position',[100,100,800,800]); % 调整主坐标区域位置并将Y轴置于右侧 % Adjust the position of the main coordinate area % and place the Y axis to the right axMain=axes('Parent',fig); axMain.Position=[.1,.05,.85,.85]; P=axMain.Position; axMain.YAxisLocation='right'; % 绘制左侧分组方块(Draw the left Block) axBlockL=axes('Parent',fig); axBlockL.Position=[P(1)-P(3)/20-P(3)*.01,P(2),P(3)/20,P(4)]; SClusterBlock(ClassRow,'Orientation','left','Parent',axBlockL); % 绘制上侧分组方块(Draw the top Block) axBlockT=axes('Parent',fig); axBlockT.Position=[P(1),P(2)+P(4)*1.01,P(3),P(4)/20]; SClusterBlock(ClassCol,'Orientation','top','Parent',axBlockT); % 绘制热图(Draw Heatmap) SHM_b1=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq','Parent',axMain); SHM_b1=SHM_b1.draw(); axMain.DataAspectRatioMode='auto'; colorbar(axMain,'off'); clim(axMain,[-.2,1]) exportgraphics(gcf,'gallery\Group.png') ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Group.png) ### 10 多层分组(Multilayer grouping) ```matlab Data=rand(3,16); Class1=[1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4]; Class2=[1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4]; ClassName1={'AAAAA','BBBBB','CCCCC','DDDDD'}; ClassName2={'A1','A2','A3','A4','B1','B2','B3','B4','C1','C2','C3','C4','D1','D2','D3','D4'}; % 设置颜色(Set Color) CList1=[0.7020 0.8863 0.8039 0.9559 0.8142 0.6907 0.8451 0.8275 0.8510 0.8966 0.8083 0.9000]; CList2=[0.4588 0.4196 0.6941 0.6196 0.6039 0.7843 0.7373 0.7412 0.8627 0.8549 0.8549 0.9216]; % 图窗及坐标区域创建(create figure and axes) fig=figure('Position',[100,100,1000,320]); axMain=axes('Parent',fig); axMain.Position=[.05,0,.9,.78]; P=axMain.Position; % Draw Heatmap SHM5=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq','Parent',axMain); SHM5=SHM5.draw(); CB=colorbar; CB.Location='southoutside'; axMain.DataAspectRatioMode='auto'; % Draw Block axBlockT=axes('Parent',fig); axBlockT.Position=[P(1),P(2)+P(4)*1.05,P(3),P(4)/5]; [X1,Y1]=SClusterBlock(Class1,'Orientation','top','Parent',axBlockT,'MinLim',1,'ColorList',CList1); [X2,Y2]=SClusterBlock(Class2,'Orientation','top','Parent',axBlockT,'ColorList',CList2); % text for i=1:length(X1) text(axBlockT,X1(i),Y1(i),ClassName1{i},'FontSize',17,'HorizontalAlignment','center','FontName','Cambria') end for i=1:length(X2) text(axBlockT,X2(i),Y2(i),ClassName2{i},'FontSize',17,'HorizontalAlignment','center','FontName','Cambria') end ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Multilayer.png) ### 11 树状图及分组(Tree and Group) ```matlab % 随便捏造了点数据(Made up some data casually) X1=randn(20,20)+[(linspace(-1,2.5,20)').*ones(1,8),(linspace(.5,-.7,20)').*ones(1,5),(linspace(.9,-.2,20)').*ones(1,7)]; X2=randn(20,25)+[(linspace(-1,2.5,20)').*ones(1,15),(linspace(.5,-.7,20)').*ones(1,5),(linspace(.9,-.2,20)').*ones(1,5)]; % 求相关系数矩阵(Get the correlation matrix) Data=corr(X1,X2); % rowName and colName rowName={'FREM2','ALDH9A1','RBL1','AP2A2','HNRNPK','ATP1A1','ARPC3','SMG5','RPS27A',... 'RAB8A','SPARC','DDX3X','EEF1D','EEF1B2','RPS11','RPL13','RPL34','GCN1','FGG','CCT3'}; colName={'A1','A2','A3','A4','A5','A6','A7','A8','A9','A10','A11','A12','A13',... 'A14','A15','B16','B17','B18','B19','B20','C21','C22','C23','C24','C25'}; % Set Color CList=[0.7020 0.8863 0.8039 0.9559 0.8142 0.6907 0.8451 0.8275 0.8510 0.8966 0.8083 0.9000]; % 图窗创建(create figure) fig=figure('Position',[100,100,870,720]); % 调整主坐标区域位置并将Y轴置于右侧 % Adjust the position of the main coordinate area % and place the Y axis to the right axMain=axes('Parent',fig); axMain.Position=[.18,.07,.62,.77]; P=axMain.Position; axMain.YAxisLocation='right'; % 绘制左侧树状图(Draw the left dendrogram) axTreeL=axes('Parent',fig); axTreeL.Position=[P(1)-P(3)/5,P(2),P(3)/5*(5/6),P(4)]; orderL=SDendrogram(Data,'Orientation','left','Parent',axTreeL,'Method','average'); % 绘制顶部树状图(Draw the top dendrogram) axTreeT=axes('Parent',fig); axTreeT.Position=[P(1),P(2)+P(4)+P(4)/5*(1/6),P(3),P(4)/5*(5/6)]; orderT=SDendrogram(Data,'Orientation','top','Parent',axTreeT,'Method','average'); % 绘制左侧分组方块(Draw the left Block) axBlockL=axes('Parent',fig); axBlockL.Position=[P(1)-P(3)/5+P(3)/5*(5/6),P(2),P(3)/5*(1/6),P(4)]; ZL=linkage(Data,'average'); CL=cluster(ZL,'Maxclust',4); CL=CL(orderL); SClusterBlock(CL,'Orientation','left','Parent',axBlockL,'ColorList',CList); % 绘制顶部分组方块(Draw the top Block) axBlockT=axes('Parent',fig); axBlockT.Position=[P(1),P(2)+P(4),P(3),P(4)/5*(1/6)]; ZT=linkage(Data.','average'); CT=cluster(ZT,'Maxclust',4); CT=CT(orderT); SClusterBlock(CT,'Orientation','top','Parent',axBlockT,'ColorList',CList); % 交换数据顺序(Exchange data order) Data=Data(orderL,:); Data=Data(:,orderT); % 绘制热图(Draw Heatmap) SHM_t1=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq','Parent',axMain); SHM_t1=SHM_t1.draw(); axMain.DataAspectRatioMode='auto'; axMain.XTickLabel=colName(orderT); axMain.YTickLabel=rowName(orderL); CB=colorbar(axMain); CB.Position=[P(1)+P(3)*1.15,P(2)+P(4)/2,P(3)/25,P(4)/2]; exportgraphics(gcf,'gallery\TreeGroup.png') ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/TreeGroup.png) ### 12 数值文本格式(Text Format) ```matlab % 随便捏造了点数据(Made up some data casually) X=randn(20,15)+[(linspace(-1,2.5,20)').*ones(1,6),(linspace(.5,-.7,20)').*ones(1,5),(linspace(.9,-.2,20)').*ones(1,4)]; % 求相关系数矩阵(Get the correlation matrix) Data=corr(X); % 图窗创建(create figure) fig=figure('Position',[100,100,870,720]); % 绘制有文本热图(Draw heat map with texts) SHM12=SHeatmap(Data,'Format','sq'); SHM12=SHM12.draw(); SHM12.setText(); % 调整数值文本格式(Set text format) SHM12.setTextFormat(@(x)sprintf('%0.1f',x)) % exportgraphics(gca,['gallery\Text_Format_','0.1f','.png']) % SHM12.setTextFormat(@(x)sprintf('%0.1fS',x)) % exportgraphics(gca,['gallery\Text_Format_','0.1fS','.png']) % SHM12.setTextFormat(@(x)sprintf('%0.1e',x)) % exportgraphics(gca,['gallery\Text_Format_','0.1e','.png']) ``` ![输入图片说明](gallery/Text_Format_0.1f.png)